Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are also called initial value problems because a time zero value for each first-order differential equation is needed. The following is an example of a ...

Boundary value problems in differential equations constitute a fundamental area of study in mathematical science, where solutions to differential equations are sought under prescribed conditions ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Journal Information This journal, begun in 1943 as Mathematical Tables and Other Aids to Computation, publishes original articles on all aspects of ...

Initial value problems for first order partial functional almost linear equations with unbounded delay are considered. The functional dependence is represented by the generalized Hale operator with ...

Boundary value problems (BVPs) lie at the heart of mathematical analysis and have wide-ranging applications across physics, engineering and other scientific disciplines. At their core, these problems ...